{"_meta":{"country":"Indonesia","urlToken":"id","currency":"IDR","distanceUnit":"km","annualKm":12000,"asOf":"2026-07-02","note":"Kernel-ready Indonesia data (metric: km-as-miles + mpg=100/(L/100km) -> IDR). Electricity = honest home-charging blend at Rp1.500/kWh, above PLN R-1/2.200 non-subsidized (Rp1.444,70) toward R-2 (Rp1.699,53) to account for higher EV-household draw and occasional dear public DC fast charging. Single petrol fuel modeled = Rp13.000/L, an honest blend of subsidized Pertalite (Rp10.000, a fiscal subsidy not a true cost) and non-subsidized Pertamax RON92 (Rp16.250) reflecting real fuelling behaviour. Diesel Innova DROPPED (kernel costs one petrol price); Zenix modeled is the petrol-HEV. BEV residual set DELIBERATELY pessimistic: Indonesian used-EV prices fall 35-45% in year one and ~50% over 3-4 yrs (Wuling Air ev 2022 new Rp214M -> 2026 used ~Rp95M), the single biggest 5-yr TCO swing and it cuts AGAINST the EV; ICE/HEV curves reflect the famously strong Toyota/Daihatsu MPV resale. EV purchase incentives (PPN DTP 10% + import duty 0% + PPnBM relief) ENDED 31 Dec 2025 and did NOT renew for 2026; EV stickers rose Jan 2026 as a result. Modeled incentive = Rp0 (real post-incentive 2026 prices used); the expired PPN DTP is shown for context only, never added to totals. Maintenance/insurance = kernel powertrain defaults scaled to IDR (no ID-local figure sourced) - flagged proxy; they make BEV maintenance CHEAPER yet the honest verdict still favours ICE/HEV, so they do not prop up the EV. Annual vehicle tax (PKB) NOT modeled (applied ~equally to EV+ICE so the comparison stays fair). Sources: PLN Q1-Q2 2026 tariff (electricity); Pertamina/bisnis.com/cnbcindonesia 10-Jun-2026 (fuel); wuling.id/byd.com/hyundaimobil.co.id/oto.com/zigwheels/mgmotor.id/chery.co.id (MSRP+specs); kumparan/setirkanan/olx/realitasonline (km/L); oto.detik/kompas/gridoto/moladin (depreciation); detik/kompas/astraotoshop/pajak.go.id PMK 12/2025 (incentives). Added 2026-06-30: MG4 EV Magnify 51kWh (OTR Rp405.000.000 Jakarta, 425km NEDC -> modeled 380km real, 14.0 kWh/100km conservative; src mgmotor.id/mg4ev + oto.com/mobil-baru/mg/4-ev); Chery Omoda E5 Pure 61kWh LFP (OTR Rp379.900.000, 430km WLTP, 15.0 kWh/100km conservative; src oto.com/mobil-baru/chery/e5 + chery.co.id); Daihatsu Sigra 1.2 R AT LCGC MPV (OTR Rp183.300.000, blended ~16 km/L -> 6.25 L/100km; src zigwheels.co.id/daihatsu/sigra + moladin.com/news/harga-daihatsu-sigra-2026). BEV range figures modeled below NEDC/at-WLTP honestly; efficiencies set conservatively (not manufacturer back-calc) so they do not flatter the EV. All accessed 2026-06-30.","fleetExpansion2026_07":"+13 models added 2026-07-02: per-country Opus research, independently re-verified (price + efficiency re-fetched from official sources) before inclusion; calcOnly entries are calculator-selectable without dedicated pages.","luxuryExpansion2026_07":"+13 luxury models 2026-07-02 (per-country Opus research, independently re-verified; exotics excluded by policy)."},"rate":{"name":"Indonesia","electricityRatePerKWh":1500,"gasPricePerGallon":13000,"fuelPerLitre":13000,"baseRegFee":0,"evRoadUseFee":0},"assumptions":{"chargingLossPct":{"value":0.12},"residualRetention":{"BEV":[1,0.58,0.46,0.37,0.31,0.28,0.27,0.27,0.27,0.27,0.27],"HEV":[1,0.8,0.7,0.62,0.56,0.51,0.46,0.42,0.38,0.35,0.32],"PHEV":[1,0.72,0.61,0.52,0.45,0.4,0.36,0.32,0.29,0.27,0.25],"ICE":[1,0.82,0.73,0.65,0.58,0.52,0.47,0.42,0.38,0.34,0.31]},"maintenancePerMile":{"BEV":125,"ICE":250,"HEV":214.2858,"PHEV":232.1428},"insuranceAnnual":{"BEV":9000000,"ICE":6000000,"PHEV":7500000,"HEV":6500000},"regFeesAnnualBase":{"value":0},"publicVsHomeRateMultiple":{"value":2.5}},"incentives":[{"name":"EV purchase incentives (PPN DTP + import duty 0% + PPnBM relief) — EXPIRED","amountLocal":0,"status":"ended","note":"Indonesia's EV purchase incentives — the 10% PPN DTP (VAT borne by government), 0% CBU import duty, and PPnBM luxury-tax relief — officially ENDED on 31 December 2025 and did NOT auto-renew for 2026. As a direct result, EV sticker prices ROSE in January 2026 (e.g. Wuling Air ev and BinguoEV both increased). The government has signalled that any future support will favour LOCALLY-PRODUCED EVs, but as of 2026-06-30 no official 2026 cash purchase subsidy had been confirmed. Non-cash benefits remain (reduced annual vehicle tax PKB, exemption from Jakarta odd-even plate rules) but these are NOT a purchase subsidy and are not modeled as cash. Headline totals use REAL post-incentive 2026 prices and add Rp0 incentive. Shown for context only. Source: oto.detik.com d-8263855; otomotif.kompas.com 30-Dec-2025; astraotoshop.com; pajak.go.id PMK 12/2025. Accessed 2026-06-30. Confirm current terms before purchase."}],"regionRows":[],"vehicles":[{"id":"wuling-air-ev-long-range","slug":"wuling-air-ev-long-range","name":"Wuling Air ev (Long Range)","year":2026,"powertrain":"BEV","msrp":251000000,"segment":"City BEV hatch","range":300,"kwhPer100mi":13.8,"kwhPer100km":13.8,"effDisplay":"13.8 kWh/100km"},{"id":"wuling-binguoev-pro","slug":"wuling-binguoev-pro","name":"Wuling BinguoEV (Pro 410)","year":2026,"powertrain":"BEV","msrp":317000000,"segment":"City BEV hatch","range":333,"kwhPer100mi":13,"kwhPer100km":13,"effDisplay":"13.0 kWh/100km"},{"id":"byd-m6-standard","slug":"byd-m6-standard","name":"BYD M6 (Standard)","year":2026,"powertrain":"BEV","msrp":383000000,"segment":"BEV MPV (7-seat)","range":420,"kwhPer100mi":15,"kwhPer100km":15,"effDisplay":"15.0 kWh/100km"},{"id":"byd-dolphin-dynamic","slug":"byd-dolphin-dynamic","name":"BYD Dolphin (Dynamic)","year":2026,"powertrain":"BEV","msrp":429000000,"segment":"City BEV hatch","range":410,"kwhPer100mi":14,"kwhPer100km":14,"effDisplay":"14.0 kWh/100km"},{"id":"byd-atto-3-standard","slug":"byd-atto-3-standard","name":"BYD Atto 3 (Standard Range)","year":2026,"powertrain":"BEV","msrp":515000000,"segment":"Compact BEV SUV","range":410,"kwhPer100mi":14.5,"kwhPer100km":14.5,"effDisplay":"14.5 kWh/100km"},{"id":"byd-seal-dynamic","slug":"byd-seal-dynamic","name":"BYD Seal (Dynamic RWD)","year":2026,"powertrain":"BEV","msrp":629000000,"segment":"BEV sedan","range":510,"kwhPer100mi":15.5,"kwhPer100km":15.5,"effDisplay":"15.5 kWh/100km"},{"id":"hyundai-ioniq-5-standard","slug":"hyundai-ioniq-5-standard","name":"Hyundai Ioniq 5 (Standard Range Prime)","year":2026,"powertrain":"BEV","msrp":809000000,"segment":"Midsize BEV SUV","range":384,"kwhPer100mi":16.8,"kwhPer100km":16.8,"effDisplay":"16.8 kWh/100km"},{"id":"mg-4-ev-magnify","slug":"mg-4-ev-magnify","name":"MG4 EV (Magnify 51 kWh)","year":2026,"powertrain":"BEV","msrp":405000000,"segment":"City BEV hatch","range":380,"kwhPer100mi":14,"kwhPer100km":14,"effDisplay":"14.0 kWh/100km"},{"id":"chery-omoda-e5-pure","slug":"chery-omoda-e5-pure","name":"Chery Omoda E5 (Pure)","year":2026,"powertrain":"BEV","msrp":379900000,"segment":"Compact BEV SUV","range":430,"kwhPer100mi":15,"kwhPer100km":15,"effDisplay":"15.0 kWh/100km"},{"id":"toyota-avanza-15-g","slug":"toyota-avanza-15-g","name":"Toyota Avanza (1.5 G CVT)","year":2026,"powertrain":"ICE","msrp":258700000,"segment":"7-seat MPV","range":null,"mpg":14.993,"litresPer100km":6.67,"effDisplay":"6.67 L/100km"},{"id":"daihatsu-xenia-15-r","slug":"daihatsu-xenia-15-r","name":"Daihatsu Xenia (1.5 R CVT)","year":2026,"powertrain":"ICE","msrp":249250000,"segment":"7-seat MPV","range":null,"mpg":14.993,"litresPer100km":6.67,"effDisplay":"6.67 L/100km"},{"id":"honda-brio-rs","slug":"honda-brio-rs","name":"Honda Brio (RS CVT)","year":2026,"powertrain":"ICE","msrp":260000000,"segment":"City hatch","range":null,"mpg":16,"litresPer100km":6.25,"effDisplay":"6.25 L/100km"},{"id":"daihatsu-sigra-12-r","slug":"daihatsu-sigra-12-r","name":"Daihatsu Sigra (1.2 R AT)","year":2026,"powertrain":"ICE","msrp":183300000,"segment":"7-seat LCGC MPV","range":null,"mpg":16,"litresPer100km":6.25,"effDisplay":"6.25 L/100km"},{"id":"toyota-yaris-cross-hev","slug":"toyota-yaris-cross-hev","name":"Toyota Yaris Cross (S HEV)","year":2026,"powertrain":"HEV","msrp":437000000,"segment":"Compact SUV HEV","range":null,"mpg":25,"litresPer100km":4,"effDisplay":"4.0 L/100km"},{"id":"toyota-innova-zenix-hev","slug":"toyota-innova-zenix-hev","name":"Toyota Kijang Innova Zenix (Q HEV)","year":2026,"powertrain":"HEV","msrp":614000000,"segment":"7-seat MPV HEV","range":null,"mpg":17.513,"litresPer100km":5.71,"effDisplay":"5.71 L/100km"},{"id":"toyota-innova-zenix-20-v-petrol","slug":"toyota-innova-zenix-20-v-petrol","name":"Toyota Kijang Innova Zenix (2.0 V CVT petrol)","year":2026,"powertrain":"ICE","msrp":483900000,"segment":"7-seat MPV","mpg":12.987,"litresPer100km":7.7,"effDisplay":"7.7 L/100km"},{"id":"toyota-veloz-q-cvt","slug":"toyota-veloz-q-cvt","name":"Toyota Veloz (Q CVT)","year":2026,"powertrain":"ICE","msrp":325000000,"segment":"7-seat MPV","mpg":14.006,"litresPer100km":7.14,"effDisplay":"7.14 L/100km"},{"id":"toyota-calya-12-g","slug":"toyota-calya-12-g","name":"Toyota Calya (1.2 G AT)","year":2026,"powertrain":"ICE","msrp":193200000,"segment":"7-seat LCGC MPV","mpg":14.993,"litresPer100km":6.67,"effDisplay":"6.67 L/100km"},{"id":"toyota-rush-15-g","slug":"toyota-rush-15-g","name":"Toyota Rush (1.5 G AT)","year":2026,"powertrain":"ICE","msrp":299200000,"segment":"7-seat SUV","mpg":12.005,"litresPer100km":8.33,"effDisplay":"8.33 L/100km"},{"id":"daihatsu-terios-15-r","slug":"daihatsu-terios-15-r","name":"Daihatsu Terios (1.5 R AT)","year":2026,"powertrain":"ICE","msrp":291450000,"segment":"7-seat SUV","mpg":12.005,"litresPer100km":8.33,"effDisplay":"8.33 L/100km","calcOnly":true},{"id":"daihatsu-ayla-12-r","slug":"daihatsu-ayla-12-r","name":"Daihatsu Ayla (1.2 R CVT)","year":2026,"powertrain":"ICE","msrp":188500000,"segment":"City LCGC hatch","mpg":17.986,"litresPer100km":5.56,"effDisplay":"5.56 L/100km","calcOnly":true},{"id":"mitsubishi-xpander-ultimate","slug":"mitsubishi-xpander-ultimate","name":"Mitsubishi Xpander (Ultimate CVT)","year":2026,"powertrain":"ICE","msrp":348000000,"segment":"7-seat MPV","mpg":12.987,"litresPer100km":7.7,"effDisplay":"7.7 L/100km"},{"id":"suzuki-ertiga-gl-at","slug":"suzuki-ertiga-gl-at","name":"Suzuki Ertiga (GL AT)","year":2026,"powertrain":"ICE","msrp":270700000,"segment":"7-seat MPV","mpg":11.806,"litresPer100km":8.47,"effDisplay":"8.47 L/100km","calcOnly":true},{"id":"honda-br-v-n7x-prestige","slug":"honda-br-v-n7x-prestige","name":"Honda BR-V (N7X Prestige CVT)","year":2026,"powertrain":"ICE","msrp":361200000,"segment":"7-seat SUV","mpg":12.987,"litresPer100km":7.7,"effDisplay":"7.7 L/100km"},{"id":"toyota-raize-10-turbo-gr-sport","slug":"toyota-raize-10-turbo-gr-sport","name":"Toyota Raize (1.0 Turbo GR Sport CVT)","year":2026,"powertrain":"ICE","msrp":292100000,"segment":"Compact SUV","mpg":16,"litresPer100km":6.25,"effDisplay":"6.25 L/100km","calcOnly":true},{"id":"toyota-agya-12-g","slug":"toyota-agya-12-g","name":"Toyota Agya (1.2 G CVT)","year":2026,"powertrain":"ICE","msrp":197700000,"segment":"City LCGC hatch","mpg":17.986,"litresPer100km":5.56,"effDisplay":"5.56 L/100km","calcOnly":true},{"id":"suzuki-xl7-hybrid-alpha","slug":"suzuki-xl7-hybrid-alpha","name":"Suzuki XL7 (Hybrid Alpha AT)","year":2026,"powertrain":"ICE","msrp":307200000,"segment":"7-seat SUV","mpg":16,"litresPer100km":6.25,"effDisplay":"6.25 L/100km","calcOnly":true},{"id":"jaecoo-j5-ev-premium","slug":"jaecoo-j5-ev-premium","name":"Jaecoo J5 EV (Premium 60.9 kWh)","year":2026,"powertrain":"BEV","msrp":309900000,"segment":"Compact BEV SUV","range":400,"kwhPer100mi":15.5,"kwhPer100km":15.5,"effDisplay":"15.5 kWh/100km"},{"id":"bmw-x1-sdrive18i","slug":"bmw-x1-sdrive18i","name":"BMW X1 (sDrive18i xLine)","year":2026,"powertrain":"ICE","msrp":1025000000,"segment":"Compact luxury SUV","mpg":14.706,"litresPer100km":6.8,"effDisplay":"6.8 L/100km"},{"id":"bmw-ix1-edrive20","slug":"bmw-ix1-edrive20","name":"BMW iX1 (eDrive20 M Sport)","year":2026,"powertrain":"BEV","msrp":1379000000,"segment":"Compact BEV SUV","range":420,"kwhPer100mi":17.5,"kwhPer100km":17.5,"effDisplay":"17.5 kWh/100km"},{"id":"bmw-320i-m-sport","slug":"bmw-320i-m-sport","name":"BMW 320i M Sport","year":2026,"powertrain":"ICE","msrp":1205000000,"segment":"Compact executive sedan","mpg":14.706,"litresPer100km":6.8,"effDisplay":"6.8 L/100km"},{"id":"bmw-520i-m-sport","slug":"bmw-520i-m-sport","name":"BMW 520i M Sport","year":2026,"powertrain":"ICE","msrp":1507000000,"segment":"Executive sedan","mpg":14.085,"litresPer100km":7.1,"effDisplay":"7.1 L/100km","calcOnly":true},{"id":"bmw-x3-xdrive20","slug":"bmw-x3-xdrive20","name":"BMW X3 (xDrive20 M Sport)","year":2026,"powertrain":"ICE","msrp":1568000000,"segment":"Midsize luxury SUV","mpg":13.158,"litresPer100km":7.6,"effDisplay":"7.6 L/100km","calcOnly":true},{"id":"mercedes-benz-c-200-avantgarde","slug":"mercedes-benz-c-200-avantgarde","name":"Mercedes-Benz C 200 Avantgarde Line","year":2026,"powertrain":"ICE","msrp":1250000000,"segment":"Compact executive sedan","mpg":14.493,"litresPer100km":6.9,"effDisplay":"6.9 L/100km"},{"id":"mercedes-benz-gla-200-amg","slug":"mercedes-benz-gla-200-amg","name":"Mercedes-Benz GLA 200 AMG Line","year":2026,"powertrain":"ICE","msrp":1150000000,"segment":"Compact luxury SUV","mpg":14.493,"litresPer100km":6.9,"effDisplay":"6.9 L/100km"},{"id":"mercedes-benz-glc-300-4matic-amg","slug":"mercedes-benz-glc-300-4matic-amg","name":"Mercedes-Benz GLC 300 4MATIC AMG Line","year":2026,"powertrain":"ICE","msrp":1740000000,"segment":"Midsize luxury SUV","mpg":12.048,"litresPer100km":8.3,"effDisplay":"8.3 L/100km"},{"id":"mercedes-benz-eqa-250","slug":"mercedes-benz-eqa-250","name":"Mercedes-Benz EQA 250 Electric Line","year":2026,"powertrain":"BEV","msrp":1570000000,"segment":"Compact BEV SUV","range":460,"kwhPer100mi":17,"kwhPer100km":17,"effDisplay":"17.0 kWh/100km"},{"id":"mercedes-benz-eqb-250-plus","slug":"mercedes-benz-eqb-250-plus","name":"Mercedes-Benz EQB 250+ Progressive Line","year":2026,"powertrain":"BEV","msrp":1665000000,"segment":"Compact BEV SUV","range":420,"kwhPer100mi":17.5,"kwhPer100km":17.5,"effDisplay":"17.5 kWh/100km","calcOnly":true},{"id":"lexus-nx-350h-luxury","slug":"lexus-nx-350h-luxury","name":"Lexus NX 350h Luxury","year":2026,"powertrain":"HEV","msrp":1407000000,"segment":"Compact SUV HEV","mpg":16.667,"litresPer100km":6,"effDisplay":"6.0 L/100km"},{"id":"lexus-rx-350h-luxury","slug":"lexus-rx-350h-luxury","name":"Lexus RX 350h Luxury","year":2026,"powertrain":"HEV","msrp":1700000000,"segment":"Midsize SUV HEV","mpg":15.152,"litresPer100km":6.6,"effDisplay":"6.6 L/100km","calcOnly":true},{"id":"lexus-ux-300e-luxury","slug":"lexus-ux-300e-luxury","name":"Lexus UX 300e Luxury","year":2026,"powertrain":"BEV","msrp":1245000000,"segment":"Compact BEV SUV","range":270,"kwhPer100mi":18.5,"kwhPer100km":18.5,"effDisplay":"18.5 kWh/100km"}],"_license":"EVCostIQ data compilation © 2026 EVCostIQ. Sourced & dated figures for personal planning use. Bulk extraction / redistribution of the compilation is prohibited; database/compilation rights asserted (UK/EU sui generis). Attribution required.","_attribution":{"name":"EVCostIQ","url":"https://evcostiq.com","methodology":"https://evcostiq.com/methodology/"},"_canonicalUrl":"https://evcostiq.com/data/id/en.json","_canary":{"note":"Provenance watermark (documented). Not a data figure — do not use in calculations. Identical sentinel in EVCostIQ source = proof of origin.","sentinel":"f20eb4e05a46d61c","asOf":"2026-07-01"}}