EV vs petrol cost in Singapore (2026) — the true 5-year total
As of July 2026: of the 26 models we track in Singapore, the cheapest to own over 5 years is the BYD Atto 2 Premium at S$123,408 — an electric car. That makes electric the outright winner in this market — though we still say it plainly wherever a petrol or hybrid model wins.
What a car really costs to own in Singapore — where COE and ARF, not fuel, dominate. Every figure folds in depreciation (mostly the price with COE minus the unused COE + PARF you recover), charging at 34.78c/kWh or petrol at S$3.42/L, maintenance, insurance, road tax and financing — sourced and dated. The EV usually wins on running cost while COE dwarfs both; each page says which car is cheaper over 5 years, and why.
Singapore EV vs petrol cost calculator
Live estimate — change the vehicles, COE and inputs belowOver 5 years, the BYD Atto 3 Extended Range (EV) is the cheapest at S$126,567 — about S$17,065 less than the Tesla Model 3 RWD (S$2,109/mo, S$1.45/km).
Total cost of ownership, cheapest first
Tesla Model 3 RWD
Toyota Corolla Altis Hybrid
Lowest 5-year cost: BYD Atto 3 Extended Range at S$126,567, S$2,109 per month. Tesla Model 3 RWD S$143,632; Toyota Corolla Altis Hybrid S$149,099.
Cumulative cost over time
Total spend by each year — price with COE, depreciation, charging or petrol, insurance, road tax and financing combined. Where two lines cross is your payback point.
Tesla Model 3 RWD never beats BYD Atto 3 Extended within 5 yrs · Toyota Corolla Altis Hybrid never beats BYD Atto 3 Extended within 5 yrs
Where the money goes (full breakdown)
| Cost component | Electric · Tesla Model 3 RWD | Hybrid · Toyota Corolla Altis Hybrid | Electric · BYD Atto 3 Extended |
|---|---|---|---|
| Depreciation (estimated) | S$104,000 (72%) | S$102,000 (68%) | S$87,000 (69%) |
| Charging / fuel | S$4,430 (3%) | S$13,167 (9%) | S$5,410 (4%) |
| ↳ of which charging loss | 10% (~S$443) | — | 10% (~S$541) |
| Maintenance | S$3,500 (2%) | S$4,813 (3%) | S$3,500 (3%) |
| Insurance | S$10,000 (7%) | S$8,500 (6%) | S$10,000 (8%) |
| Financing interest | S$13,901 (10%) | S$15,744 (11%) | S$13,149 (10%) |
| Registration & fees | S$7,801 (5%) | S$4,876 (3%) | S$7,508 (6%) |
| Total cost of ownership | S$143,632 | S$149,099 | S$126,567 |
Where the money really goes — COE + ARF dwarf the fuel
The registered price with COE for the Tesla Model 3 RWD is S$179,999; COE + ARF alone are S$144,791 of it — many multiples of the electricity or petrol you'll ever buy.
- COE (quota licence)
- S$124,790biweekly auction · dominates the price
- ARF (net of VES / EEAI)
- S$20,001gross S$50,001 − rebates
- OMV (open-market value)
- S$41,053declared import value
- Excise (20%) + GST (9%)
- S$12,645on OMV
- Registration fee
- S$350LTA flat
- Dealer / direct-sales adj.
- S$-18,839sold below current-COE cost
- Registered price (with COE)
- S$179,999to put it on the road
- Recovered at de-registration (yr 5)
- S$75,999unused COE S$62,395 + PARF S$6,000 + residual S$7,604
Singapore reference numbers
- Electricity (SG)
- 34.78c/kWhSP Group · 2026-07-01
- Petrol 95 (SG)
- S$3.42/litremotorist.sg
- COE (Cat A / B, assumed)
- S$124,790 / S$126,236LTA · biweekly
- ARF
- OMV-progressive, 100%→320%IRAS/LTA
- VES rebate (BEV, Band A)
- S$22,500 off ARFNEA/LTA
- EEAI (BEV, 2026 only)
- 45% ARF, cap S$7,500 — sunsets 31 Dec 2026LTA
- Charging loss (modeled)
- 10%EPA / SAE J1634
- Annual km (assumed)
- 17,500LTA average
COE is set by a biweekly auction and swings thousands of dollars — every figure here uses the S$124,790 (Cat A) / S$126,236 (Cat B) COE assumption. Confirm the current COE before you commit; it is the single biggest line in the price. Source: LTA registration-cost sheet, 2026-07-01.
EV Early Adoption Incentive: the EEAI (45% off ARF, capped S$7,500) is baked into the EV figures for 2026 registrations — and it sunsets 31 Dec 2026. Register a BEV from 2027 and it costs more. Source: LTA.
Car prices vs. true 5-year cost to own in Singapore (incl. COE + ARF)
The price with COE is only the start — de-registration returns your unused COE + PARF, so the true 5-year cost to own can rank very differently. Sort by any column, or filter by powertrain. A petrol or hybrid can be the cheapest to own; we say so plainly.
| Type | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BYD Atto 2 Premium | Electric | S$166,888 | S$123,408 | S$2,057 |
| Toyota Corolla Altis 1.6 Standard | Petrol | S$144,888 | S$126,258 | S$2,104 |
| BYD Atto 3 Extended Range | Electric | S$171,888 | S$126,567 | S$2,109 |
| Hyundai Avante 1.6 GDI HEV S | Hybrid | S$202,999 | S$128,066 | S$2,134 |
| Hyundai Avante 1.6 GDI HEV SR | Hybrid | S$208,999 | S$128,622 | S$2,144 |
| Toyota Corolla Altis 1.6 Elegance | Petrol | S$151,888 | S$129,406 | S$2,157 |
| MG4 Urban EV | Electric | S$191,888 | S$136,722 | S$2,279 |
| BYD M6 7-Seater Extended Range | Electric | S$200,388 | S$137,810 | S$2,297 |
| Tesla Model 3 RWD | Electric | S$179,999 | S$143,632 | S$2,394 |
| Hyundai Ioniq 5 SR Prestige | Electric | S$189,800 | S$145,169 | S$2,419 |
| BYD Seal Dynamic | Electric | S$273,388 | S$148,271 | S$2,471 |
| Toyota Corolla Altis Hybrid | Hybrid | S$199,888 | S$149,099 | S$2,485 |
| Kia EV5 Earth Long Range | Electric | S$261,999 | S$153,264 | S$2,554 |
| Volvo EX30 Plus (Single Motor) | Electric | S$220,000 | S$154,962 | S$2,583 |
| BYD Sealion 7 Dynamic | Electric | S$277,888 | S$155,209 | S$2,587 |
| Tesla Model Y RWD | Electric | S$201,888 | S$158,269 | S$2,638 |
| Toyota Corolla Cross Hybrid 2.0 Premium | Hybrid | S$235,888 | S$169,741 | S$2,829 |
| Toyota RAV4 Hybrid 2.5 Premium | Hybrid | S$248,888 | S$175,139 | S$2,919 |
| Honda CR-V 1.5 VTEC Turbo (7-Seater) | Petrol | S$258,999 | S$175,736 | S$2,929 |
| BMW i4 eDrive35 M Sport | Electric | S$365,888 | S$187,441 | S$3,124 |
| Toyota Camry Hybrid 2.5 Elegance | Hybrid | S$246,888 | S$195,591 | S$3,260 |
| Honda Civic e:HEV | Hybrid | S$237,999 | S$196,676 | S$3,278 |
| BMW iX1 eDrive20 xLine | Electric | S$305,888 | S$198,448 | S$3,307 |
| Toyota Alphard Hybrid 2.5 Elegance | Hybrid | S$427,888 | S$223,960 | S$3,733 |
| BMW i5 eDrive40 | Electric | S$444,888 | S$230,754 | S$3,846 |
| Lexus RX 350h Executive | Hybrid | S$456,800 | S$279,434 | S$4,657 |
What your car is worth at deregistration (PARF + COE rebate)
Singapore is the one market with an official answer to “what will my car be worth when I scrap or export it?” — the PARF rebate (a capped % of the ARF you paid) plus the unused-COE rebate. See the verified LTA schedule and the per-model rebate for a 2026-registered car. Your car's deregistration value in Singapore →
Singapore head-to-head: EV vs petrol/hybrid
Singapore cost by model
Electric
Hybrid
FAQ
Is an electric car cheaper to own than a petrol car in Singapore?
Which EV is cheapest to own in Singapore?
What do electricity and petrol cost in Singapore right now?
What does the 5-year total include?
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Estimates for planning, not financial advice. The regulatory stack (COE, ARF, VES, EEAI, PARF, road tax) is cross-validated to LTA registration-cost sheets; COE is auction-set and volatile — treat it as a dated assumption. How we calculate →